Weight and Balance is very important to helicopters. Before we discuss the fine details and calculations, you will need a good understanding of the following terms:
- Empty Weight
- Basic Empty Weight
- Standard Empty Weight
- Payload
- Gross Weight
- Useful Load
- Maximum Gross Weight
- Minimum Gross Weight
- Datum
- Arm
- Moment
- Center of Gravity (CG)
Video
The video below discusses and explains the weight and balance definitions and terms, with an emphasis on the Robinson R22 Helicopter:
Resources
- FAA Helicopter Flying Handbook Chapter 6 – Weight and Balance
- Robinson R22 Pilot Operating Handbook (POH) Section 6 – Weight and Balance
- FAA Aircraft Weight and Balance Handbook
- FAA Pilot’s Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge Chapter 10 – Weight and Balance
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